Universal Lax pairs for spin Calogero-Moser models and spin exchange models

Citation
Vi. Inozemtsev et R. Sasaki, Universal Lax pairs for spin Calogero-Moser models and spin exchange models, J PHYS A, 34(37), 2001, pp. 7621-7632
Citations number
46
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL
ISSN journal
03054470 → ACNP
Volume
34
Issue
37
Year of publication
2001
Pages
7621 - 7632
Database
ISI
SICI code
0305-4470(20010921)34:37<7621:ULPFSC>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
For any root system Delta and a set of vectors R which form a single orbit of the reflection (Weyl) group G(Delta) generated by Delta, a spin Calogero -Moser model can be defined for each of the potentials: rational, hyperboli c, trigonometric and elliptic. For each member mu of R, to be called a 'sit e', we associate a vector space V-mu whose element is called a 'spin'. Its dynamical variables are the canonical coordinates [q(j), p(j)} of a particl e in R-r (r = rank of Delta) and spin exchange operators {(P) over cap (rho )} (rho is an element of Delta) which exchange the spins at the sites mu an d s(rho)(mu). Here s(rho) is the reflection generated by rho. For each Delt a and R a spin exchange model can be defined. The Hamiltonian of a spin exc hange model is a linear combination of the spin exchange operators only. It is obtained by 'freezing' the canonical variables at the equilibrium point of the corresponding classical Calogero-Moser model. For Delta = A(r) and R = set of vector weights it reduces to the well-known Haldane-Shastry mode l. Universal Lax pair operators for both spin Calogero-Moser models and spi n exchange models are presented which enable us to construct as many conser ved quantities as the number of sites for degenerate potentials.