To facilitate the application of the extrusion technique in the manufacture
of short-fiber- reinforced cement-based building products, the rheological
behavior of the fresh cementitious extrudate in an extruder has been studi
ed. In this study, the fresh cementitious extrudate was modeled as a viscoe
lastic material moving in a three-dimensional extruder channel. The viscosi
ty-related and elasticity- related material parameters were obtained using
a homemade rheometer. The governing equations were linearized and solved nu
merically by the finite-difference method, using the suitable velocity and
stress boundary conditions. The velocity profiles of the fresh cementitious
extrudates were obtained and discussed. These results were useful in guidi
ng both the die design of an extruder and the mixing proportion design of c
ementitious composites.