The Middle Silurian from Bornholm (Denmark) - sedimentology, petrology andage

Citation
A. Bohnke et G. Katzung, The Middle Silurian from Bornholm (Denmark) - sedimentology, petrology andage, N J GEO P-A, 222(1-2), 2001, pp. 161-191
Citations number
42
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
NEUES JAHRBUCH FUR GEOLOGIE UND PALAONTOLOGIE-ABHANDLUNGEN
ISSN journal
00777749 → ACNP
Volume
222
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
161 - 191
Database
ISI
SICI code
0077-7749(200110)222:1-2<161:TMSFB(>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
The youngest Palaeozoic deposits of Bornholm are exclusively exposed on the sea floor at its southeastern coast. Six lithotypes are recognized and gen etically interpreted: (1) laminated siltstones, (2) mudstones, (3) micro-sc ale flaser to lenticular bedded siltmudstones, (4) limestones, (5) graded s andstones and (6) tuffs. Palaeoenvironmental interpretation suggests an off shore deposition in a deep-water foreland basin influenced by gravity curre nts and associated sediment reworking processes. The graptolite assemblages in the mudstones and Pb-Pb dating of single zircons from the tuffs indicat e a Late Wenlock (Silurian) age. The influence of Caledonian orogenesis on sedimentation, palaeoenvironment and provenance of the Middle Silurian depo sits on Bornholm as well as the geological development at the southwest mar gin of Baltica are discussed generally.