Nonclassical properties of photons and atoms in interaction of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate with laser

Citation
Zx. Yu et al., Nonclassical properties of photons and atoms in interaction of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate with laser, PHYS LETT A, 289(1-2), 2001, pp. 75-81
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICS LETTERS A
ISSN journal
03759601 → ACNP
Volume
289
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
75 - 81
Database
ISI
SICI code
0375-9601(20011008)289:1-2<75:NPOPAA>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
We study nonclassical properties of photons and atoms in interaction of Li- 7 atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in the groundstate hyperfine sublevel wit h laser field. When the quantized laser field is initially in a coherent st ate whereas the atomic field is initially in a displaced Fock state, respec tively, it is shown that there exists the energy exchange between atoms in the condensate and photons in the quantized laser field. We find that a pro per choice of the pulse area can significantly modify the atom (and photon) statistics from sub to super-Poissonian distribution, and vice versa. But there does not exist quadrature squeezing both for the quantized laser fiel d and the atomic field. The analysis for photon-atom correlation shows that under some circumstances nonclassical correlation can be built. (C) 2001 P ublished by Elsevier Science B.V.