Inverse bremsstrahlung absorption of electromagnetic radiation in plasma wi
th anisotropic two-temperature bi-Maxwellian electron distribution function
over velocities is investigated. In the case of a weak field, absorption i
s more effective if the radiation field is polarized in the plane in which
the plasma electrons have the smaller of the two temperatures. In the case
when the distribution function is highly anisotropic, absorption changes st
rongly when the field polarization changes its direction with respect to th
e temperature anisotropy axis. In the intermediate domain, when the field i
s strong in directions not very close to that of the larger temperature, bo
th absorption efficiency and degree of its anisotropy decrease. The conditi
ons when the absorbed power practically does not depend on the field are es
tablished. Finally, in the case of a strong field, absorption decreases fur
ther while the degree of anisotropy is a weakly changing logarithmic functi
on of effective electron temperatures. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physi
cs.