In this paper, we present a new subspace adaptive algorithm for the blind s
eparation problem of a convolutive mixture. The major advantage of such an
algorithm is that almost all the unknown parameters of the inverse channel
can be estimated using only second-order statistics. In fact, a subspace ap
proach was used to transform the convolutive mixture into an instantaneous
mixture using a criterion of second-order statistics. It is known that the
convergence of subspace algorithms is in general, very slow. To improve the
convergence speed of our algorithm, a conjugate gradient method was used t
o minimize the subspace criterion. The experimental results show that the c
onvergence of our algorithm is improved due to the use of the conjugate gra
dient method, (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.