Ideal gas thermodynamic properties for biphenyl have been calculated by sta
tistical thermodynamics method on the basis of available experimental data
and the results of recent high-level quantum mechanical calculations. More
precise information about the potential barriers to internal rotation and t
he lowest vibrational frequencies made it possible to achieve the best agre
ement with calorimetric results in comparison with statistical calculations
published earlier. The thermodynamic functions have been also estimated us
ing molecular structure, vibrational frequencies, and potential barrier hei
ghts of biphenyl calculated by B3LYP/cc-pVTZ density functional method. (C)
2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.