Ph. Han et al., NOx storage and reduction catalysts for automotive lean-burn engines: effect of parameters and storage materials on NOx conversion, TOP CATAL, 16(1-4), 2001, pp. 165-170
The effect of various parameters on the NOx conversion over NOx storage and
reduction catalysts supported on alumina was investigated. The Pt/BaO/Al2O
3 catalyst exhibited a higher NOx reduction activity than the Pt/Al2O3 cata
lyst under the static and cycling conditions. The activity of Pt/BaO/Al2O3
catalyst was improved in the cycled feedstream. The Pt/SrO/Al2O3 was found
to have as high activity as Pt/BaO/Al2O3 for NOx reduction. In order to ach
ieve effective reduction of NOx, NOx storage in the form of Me(NO3)(2) (Me
= Ba or Sr) is more favorable than other nitrates and the rich condition sh
ould be chosen in such a way that the sorption capacity can be fully regene
rated at a fast rate and the inhibition effect by strongly adsorbed molecul
es derived from C3H6 and CO can be minimized.