Haemolytic crisis in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficient individual
s following topical application of henna occured in four children: a female
neonate (haemoglobin 50 g/l, serum bilirubin 700 mu mol/l), who recovered
after exchange transfusion; a male infant (haemoglobin 28 g/l) who died des
pite transfusion; and two preschool children (haemoglobin 40 and 41 g/l res
pectively).