Agitation in older persons is a major problem for the agitated individual a
nd those around him/her. French-language measures of agitation with demonst
rated validity and reliability are necessary for research and interventions
in the French-speaking community. The goal of this study is to verify the
reliability and validity of the "Inventaire d'agitation de Cohen-Mansfield"
(IACM), a French version of the Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory. The I
ACM measures the frequency of 29 agitated behaviours during a two-week peri
od. Ninety-nine residents of a long-term care facility participated in this
study. Results demonstrate the inter-rater reliability (r = .72), test-ret
est reliability (r = .72), internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha from .75
to .77), concurrent validity (r = .74) and construct validity (all r are si
gnificant, p < .05) of the IACM.