Novel MgO fishbone- or fern-like nanostructures, and Al2O3 fibre networks,
have been generated for the first time from an Al2O3 matrix containing MgO
and SiO2. The significance of the selective Co-catalysed growth of the eleg
ant three-dimensional fractal fishbones is discussed. We have adopted the v
apour-liquid-solid (V-L-S) and nucleation-aggregation (N-A) mechanisms, whi
ch take effect equally during the heating process, to account for the forma
tion of these uniquely stacked fractal structures. (C) 2001 Elsevier Scienc
e B.V. All rights reserved.