Background: The Beckman 6300/7300 analyzer, which was widely used for amino
acid (AA) analysis, is no longer commercially available. Methods: To set L
ip an affordable AA analysis program, a Beckman system gold HPLC 126AA anal
yzer and Pickering Laboratories reagents were used. Two quantitative AA ana
lysis programs were developed. One was an 18-min short program quantitating
seven AAs from plasma and dried blood spots (DBS) specimens using Lithium
eluents Li-365 and Li-375 at 70 degreesC column temperature. The short prog
ram could be used for diagnosis and follow-up dietary management for phenyl
ketonuria (PKU), maple syrup urine disease (MSUD), tyrosinemia and homocyst
inuria patients. The second program was a 118-min long AA screening panel q
uantitating 40 AAs using Lithium eluents Li-275, Li-365 and Li-375 at 32, 4
8 and 72 degreesC column temperatures from plasma and urine specimens. Resu
lts: The values obtained from DBS specimens were in good agreement with cer
tified results from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The val
ues obtained from plasma and urine samples were in good correlation with th
ose obtained from Beckman 6300 analyzer (0.9076 less than or equal to r les
s than or equal to 0.999). Conclusions: Amino acid quantitation from physio
logical samples using a Beckman 126AA Analyzer and Pickering Laboratories r
eagents was useful for clinical diagnosis and monitoring of aminoacidopathi
es. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.