E. Zeno et al., The effects of a home exercise program on pain and perceived dysfunction in a woman with TMD: A case study, CRANIO, 19(4), 2001, pp. 279-288
There are few reports analyzing the effects of exercise on patients with te
mporomandibular disorders. This paper presents a case study examining wheth
er there were additional benefits from performing neuromuscular control hom
e exercises (NMCHE) in a patient with temporomandibular disorder who was al
ready receiving conventional treatment. A woman, 41 years of age, completed
a health status questionnaire called the TMJ Scale prior to being accepted
. She completed additional TMJ Scales after receiving conventional treatmen
t and again after conventional treatment was combined with neuromuscular co
ntrol home exercises. Based on the TMJ Scale's best subscore indicator of t
he presence or absence of a temporomandibular disorder, the patient did rio
t derive benefit from conventional treatment without exercise. However, she
received a large benefit from the addition of NMCHE. It was concluded that
exercises for patients with temporomandibular disorders may be beneficial
to those who do not improve with conventional treatment alone.