Gj. Mckenzie et Sm. Rosenberg, Adaptive mutations, mutator DNA polymerases and genetic change strategies of pathogens, CURR OPIN M, 4(5), 2001, pp. 586-594
'Adaptive' or 'stationary-phase' mutation is a collection of stress respons
es promoting mutations, some of which are advantageous. In 2000 and 2001, i
n Escherichia coli, adaptive gene amplification was documented, and a paral
lel adaptive point-mutation mechanism was linked to the error-prone DNA pol
ymerase, DinB (pol IV). We suggest that DinB homologues may contribute to a
daptive strategies of pathogens, including antigenic variation.