In the past two years, several different RNA trafficking pathways have been
characterized in oligodendrocytes; similar trafficking pathways have been
discovered in neuronal and retroviral systems; co-assembly of multiple diff
erent RNAs into the same granules has been analyzed as a mechanism for coor
dinating gene expression; and a new hypothesis for RNA trafficking, based o
n the balance of power between kinesin and dynein in individual RNA granule
s, has been proposed.