The temporary preservation of oocytes without freezing would be useful for
some experiments. ICR mouse oocytes were kept in a preservation medium unde
r mineral oil for 1, 2, 3, 4 or 7 days at 5 degreesC, and 1 or 2 days at 37
degreesC. In vitro fertilization was attempted on oocytes rinsed with TYH
medium after preservation. More than 70% of morphologically normal oocytes
were recovered from each preservation group. Fertilization rates of oocytes
preserved for 1, 2, 3, 4 or 7 days at 5 degreesC were 69.9, 66.5, 45.3, 26
.7 and 8.8% respectively. Fertilization rates of oocytes preserved for 1 or
2 days at 37 degreesC were 9.6 and 1.6%, respectively. Preservation of ooc
ytes at 5 degreesC has some capability as a method of short-term storage wi
thout freezing.