Gender differences in the motivation for and selection of courses in a summer program for academically talented students

Citation
Wj. Schweigardt et al., Gender differences in the motivation for and selection of courses in a summer program for academically talented students, GIFT CHILD, 45(4), 2001, pp. 283-293
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Education
Journal title
GIFTED CHILD QUARTERLY
ISSN journal
00169862 → ACNP
Volume
45
Issue
4
Year of publication
2001
Pages
283 - 293
Database
ISI
SICI code
0016-9862(200123)45:4<283:GDITMF>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
In this study, we examined gender differences in course enrollment patterns , reasons for course choice, and enjoyment of course. Participants consiste d of 804 academically talented students (433 females, 371 males) attending a summer program. Data were self-reported and were collected on a program e valuation questionnaire. Males enrolled in traditionally male (TM) courses in significantly greater numbers than they enrolled in traditionally female (TF) courses, but female enrollment in the two types of courses was more e qual. Asian American students' course enrollment in TM and TF courses was m ore balanced than non-Asian American student enrollment, and Asian American students endorsed fewer internal reasons than non-Asian students did. Stud ents in TM classes endorsed more external reasons for course choice than th eir colleagues in TF classes. Finally, students who gave more internal reas ons for course choice reported enjoying classes more than students who gave more external reasons. No gender differences in motivation were found.