We evaluated the effects of alpha -tocopherol (vitamin E) on the products o
f lipid peroxidation and serum creatinine levels in a rat model of renal is
chemia-reperfusion. The animals were submitted to sham operation or renal i
schemia-reperfusion, and they were pretreated with alpha -tocopherol or the
vehicle saline. In four groups, we analyzed the lipid peroxidation product
s by measuring malondialdehyde and chemiluminescence levels. In the other t
hree groups, we studied the serum creatinine levels after the procedures. I
n our study, the pretreatment with alpha -tocopherol reduced significantly
the lipid peroxidation of renal cells and renal dysfunction induced by rena
l ischemia-reperfusion in rats.