Bo. 'T Eijnde et al., No effects of oral ribose supplementation on repeated maximal exercise andde novo ATP resynthesis, J APP PHYSL, 91(5), 2001, pp. 2275-2281
A double-blind randomized study was performed to evaluate the effect of ora
l ribose supplementation on repeated maximal exercise and ATP recovery afte
r intermittent maximal muscle contractions. Muscle power output was measure
d during dynamic knee extensions with the right leg on an isokinetic dynamo
meter before (pretest) and after (posttest) a 6-day training period in conj
unction with ribose (R, 4 doses/day at 4 g/dose, n = 10) or placebo (P, n =
9) intake. The exercise protocol consisted of two bouts (A and B) of maxim
al contractions, separated by 15 s of rest. Bouts A and B consisted of 15 s
eries of 12 contractions each, separated by a 60-min rest period. During th
e training period, the subjects performed the same exercise protocol twice
per day, with 3-5 h of rest between exercise sessions. Blood samples were c
ollected before and after bouts A and B and 24 h after bout B. Knee-extensi
on power outputs were similar to 10% higher in the posttest than in the pre
test but were similar between P and R for all contraction series. The exerc
ise increased blood lactate and plasma ammonia concentrations (P< 0.05), wi
th no significant differences between P and R at any time. After a 6-wk was
hout period, in a subgroup of subjects (n = 8), needle-biopsy samples were
taken from the vastus lateralis before, immediately after, and 24 h after a
n exercise bout similar to the pretest. ATP and total adenine nucleotide co
ntent were decreased by <similar to>25 and 20% immediately after and 24 h a
fter exercise in P and R. Oral ribose supplementation with 4-g doses four t
imes a day does not beneficially impact on postexercise muscle ATP recovery
and maximal intermittent exercise performance.