Majority acculturation orientations toward "valued" and "devalued" immigrants

Citation
A. Montreuil et Ry. Bourhis, Majority acculturation orientations toward "valued" and "devalued" immigrants, J CROSS-CUL, 32(6), 2001, pp. 698-719
Citations number
48
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF CROSS-CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN journal
00220221 → ACNP
Volume
32
Issue
6
Year of publication
2001
Pages
698 - 719
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-0221(200111)32:6<698:MAOT"A>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
The Interactive Acculturation Model was recently proposed to better account for relations between immigrant and dominant host majority members dependi ng on their respective acculturation orientations. The Host Community Accul turation Scale (FICAS) was used to measure the following five acculturation orientations toward "valued" and "devalued" immigrants: integrationism. as similationism, segregationism. exclusionism, and individualism. Results obt ained with Quebecois francophone host majority members (N = 637) showed tha t integrationism and individualism were the preferred orientations, whereas assimilationism, segregationism, and exclusionism were least endorsed. How ever. integrationism and individualism were more strongly endorsed for "val ued" than "devalued" immigrants, whereas assimilationism, segregationism, a nd exclusionism were more strongly endorsed for "devalued" than "valued" im migrants. Degree of contact with immigrants was not related with the accult uration orientations of host majority francophones. The five acculturation orientations were clearly distinguished by the psychological profiles of re spondents, thus confirming the construct validity of the FICAS scale.