We have elaborated a method which has allowed us to estimate the direction
of translocation of orthologs which have changed, during the phylogeny, the
ir positions on chromosome in respect to the leading or lagging role of DNA
strands. We have shown that the relative number of translocations which ha
ve switched positions of genes from the leading to the lagging DNA strand i
s lower than the number of translocations which have transferred genes from
the lagging strand to the leading strand of prokaryotic genomes. This para
dox could be explained by assuming that the stronger mutation pressure and
selection after inversion preferentially eliminate genes transferred from t
he leading to the lagging DNA strand.