Ce3+ doped and Ce3+,Tb3+ codoped Y2O3 nanoclusters embedded in SiO2 glasses
were prepared by sol-gel method. Intensive photoluminescence with a strong
blue band at 420 nm and a weaker band at 480 nm was observed from 1% Ce3:10% Y2O3-SiO2 samples, and strong green emission at 543 mn from Tb was obt
ained in 1% Ce3+,1% Tb3+ :10% Y2O3-SiO2 samples. Excitation spectra reveal
that the 5d state of Ce3+ covers UV range from 240 to 380 nm; energy transf
er from 5d state of Ce3+ to Tb3+ is very efficient, and the absorption of C
e3+ in UV is the dominant energy source for the green emission of Tb3+. (C)
2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.