Sy. Jonsson et al., Osmium-catalyzed asymmetric dihydroxylation of olefins by H2O2; Dual role of the cinchona alkaloid ligand, ORG LETT, 3(22), 2001, pp. 3463-3466
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A novel application of the cinchona alkaloid derivative (DHQD)(2)PHAL in th
e osmium-catalyzed asymmetric dihydroxylation of olefins is presented. In a
triple catalytic system using H2O2 as the terminal oxidant, the alkaloid l
igand has a dual function in providing stereocontrol in the addition step a
nd, via its IV-oxidized form, acting as reoxidant for the in situ generated
osmium(VI). The formation of the N-oxide is catalyzed by a biomimetic flav
in.