We have performed an x-ray diffraction analysis of the gallium-rich reconst
ruction of GaAs(001). The results clearly support the zeta (4 x 2) model, w
hich was recently proposed by Lee et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3890 (2000)]
in order to explain the atomic structure of this surface. We obtain precis
e values of the atomic coordinates and we analyze the chemical bonds betwee
n the first atomic layer and the underlying layers.