Z. Hawi et al., NO ASSOCIATION OR LINKAGE BETWEEN THE 5-HT2A T102C POLYMORPHISM AND SCHIZOPHRENIA IN IRISH FAMILIES/, American journal of medical genetics, 74(4), 1997, pp. 370-373
Recent findings of an association between schizophrenia and a T102C po
lymorphism at the 5-HT2(2a) receptor gene (particularly with genotype
1-2 and 2-2 and allele 2) prompted us to investigate this marker in fa
milial Irish schizophrenic patients, their relatives, and ethnically m
atched unrelated controls; 247 probands and 249 controls were included
in this study, In contrast to some studies, we found no evidence of s
ignificant differences either in the frequency of the genotypes 1-2 an
d 2-2 or allele 2 between the schizophrenic patients and the controls,
A transmission disequilibrium test, run on the full set of 265 famili
es yielded no evidence to support linkage disequilibrium, Linkage anal
ysis with both parametric and non-parametric methods yielded strongly
negative results. Our findings are consistent with other recent associ
ation studies which argue against the involvement of the 5-HT2a/T102C
polymorphism in predisposition to schizophrenia. The positive findings
reported to date might have occurred by chance or the apparent confli
ct may be due to genetic heterogeneity between samples. (C) 1997 Wiley
-Liss, Inc.