Density as a probe of oxide glass structure

Citation
Sa. Feller et al., Density as a probe of oxide glass structure, PHYS C GLAS, 42(3), 2001, pp. 240-246
Citations number
46
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science","Material Science & Engineering
Journal title
PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF GLASSES
ISSN journal
00319090 → ACNP
Volume
42
Issue
3
Year of publication
2001
Pages
240 - 246
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9090(200106)42:3<240:DAAPOO>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
In this paper ive examine the proposition, that density and molar volume ca n be directly related to short range structure in a host of oxide glasses. In particular, ive look at a variety of borates, silicates, germanates, van adates and thioborates. Within these families ve report results from both b inary and ternary systems. We believe it is possible to see evidence in den sity trends for changes in the short range order as modification of the gla ss proceeds. For example ive see evidence for coordination changes. Also we speculate that it is possible to discern changes in this physical property due to changes at the intermediate or mesounit level, as an example the de nsity of vitreous boron oxide is some 40% lower than its crystal form. This is thought clue to the presence of boroxol rings in the glass and absence of such rings in the crystal.