E. Fontaine et al., Synthesis of optically-active benzylic amines; asymmetric reduction of ketoxime ethers with chiral oxazaborolidines, TETRAHEDR-A, 12(15), 2001, pp. 2185-2189
The preparation of novel optically active benzylic amines by the enantio se
lective reduction of phenone oximes using chiral oxazaborolidine is describ
ed. The choice of the chiral 1,2-amino alcohol (S)-diphenylvalinol as chira
l inducer and that of the benzyl group for the O-oxime substituent is expla
ined. 23 primary amines are obtained, with high enantio selectivity (e.e. =
98%), good yield (74%) on preparative scale. A mechanistic explanation is
proposed. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.