Four new eremophilanoid sesquiterpenes were isolated from Senecio oldhamian
us. On the basis of spectroscopic and X-ray diffraction analysis, their str
uctures were elucidated as: 7 beta ,11-epoxy-9 alpha, 10 alpha -epoxy-8-oxo
eremophilane (1), 8, 11-dioxol-6-en-9 alpha, 10 alpha -epoxy-8 beta -hydrox
yeremophilane (2), 7(11)-en-9 alpha, 10 alpha -epoxy-8-oxoeremophilane (3),
6-en-9 alpha, 10 alpha -epoxy-11-hydroxy-8oxoeremophilane (4). The experim
ent of anticancer activity reveals that compound 1 promoted, while compound
2 and 3 inhibited, the growth of human hepatoma cells (SMMC - 7721) and hu
man ovarioneus cells (HO-8910).