In recent years, many new infectious diseases have been newly described or
have re-emerged after decades of relative obscurity. Many of these entities
have prominent mucocutaneous manifestations, making them of great relevanc
e to the dermatologist. The pathogenesis, recognition, and therapy of sever
al of these important diseases, including streptococcal and staphylococcal
disease, necrotizing fasciitis, ehrlichiosis, penicillosis, and vibrio infe
ction are discussed.