S. Auricchio et al., IRON DICHLORIDE INDUCED ISOMERIZATION OR REDUCTIVE CLEAVAGE OF ISOXAZOLES - A FACILE SYNTHESIS OF 2-CARBOXY-AZIRINES, Tetrahedron, 53(31), 1997, pp. 10911-10920
5-Alkoxy-isoxazoles and N,N-disubstituted-5-isoxazolamines were found
to isomerize to azirine derivatives by the use of iron dichloride as c
atalyst. On the contrary 5-alkyl- and 5-aryl-isoxazoles in the presenc
e of the same salt, undergo reductive cleavage to enaminoketones. A co
mmon reaction intermediate is proposed. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.