This paper describes an intervention developed in South Africa for health w
orkers at the health facility level, and designed to explore interpersonal
relations among health workers and between health workers and female client
s. Several participatory methods to explore the provider-client relationshi
p were tested with health workers. Health workers identified many constrain
ts to the provision of adequate health services and that these constraints
affected their work in general and their relationship with women clients in
particular. Constraints included inadequacies and inefficiencies in manage
ment and the lack of gender sensitivity training. The participatory approac
h was found to be acceptable to the participants and effective in exploring
interpersonal relationships.