M. Shimizu et al., Quinoline ring formation by cycloaddition of N-arylketenimines with enol ethers under high pressure, HETEROCYCLE, 55(10), 2001, pp. 1971
The reaction of N-aryl substituted ketenimines with enol ethers under 800 M
Pa gave quinoline derivatives, which formed by cyclization between the C=C-
N=C aza-diene moieties of N-aryl substituted ketenimines and the C=C double
bond moieties of enol ethers. When cyclic enol ethers such as 2,3-dihydrof
urans or 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrans were used as dienophiles, quinoline derivati
ves that had substituents with hydroxyalkyl or oxoalkyl side chains on the
C-3 positions were synthesized in one step reaction.