Rectus sheath hematoma is an uncommon event, and exception post-trauma hema
toma, affects predisposed patients, The typical clinical case combine abdom
inal pain, a palpable mass, and parietal eccymosis appearing when a patient
under anticoagulant therapy coughs. Diagnosis is confirmed by abdominal ul
trasonography or CT scan. Surgical treatment is indicated only in complicat
ed forms.