Laser-induced fluorescence was used to measure the spatially resolved SiF a
nd SiF2 radical densities in inductively driven discharges containing fluor
ocarbon gases. Measurements of the spatially resolved SiF and SiF2 densitie
s were performed in C2F6 and C4F8 discharges as functions of the induction
coil power, pressure, and bias power above a silicon surface. The SiF densi
ty had a maximum at a radial distance of 2-3 cm from the center of the plas
ma, and then monotonically decreased towards the edge of the plasma region.
While the density was a function of the plasma parameters, the general sha
pe of the SiF spatial distribution was generally independent of the plasma
conditions and gas. The SiF2 density had a maximum at a radial distance of
approximately 7 cm from the center of the plasma. At this location, the SiF
2 plasma-induced optical emission was approximately 10% of the value in the
center of the discharge. The SiF2 spatial distribution was dependent on th
e induction coil power. The location of the peak in the SiF2 density did no
t depend on the plasma confinement structures or material. (C) 2001 America
n Institute of Physics.