In this communication, we have carried out a detailed investigation of radi
ative recombination in n-GaAs homojunction far-infrared detector structures
with multilayer emitter (n(+))-intrinsic (i) interfaces by temperature-dep
endent steady-state photoluminescence measurements. The observation of the
emitter-layer luminescence structures has been identified from their lumine
scence characteristics, in combination with high density theoretical calcul
ation. A photogenerated carrier transferring model has been proposed, which
can well explain the dependencies of the luminescence intensities on the l
aser excitation intensity and temperature. Furthermore, the obtained radiat
ive recombination behavior helps us to offer a proposal to improve the oper
ating temperature of the detector. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.