Experiments on m = 2, n = 1 tearing mode suppression and on avoidance
of density limit disruptions by electron cyclotron resonance heating (
ECRH) were performed on the T-10 tokamak. Partial suppression of the m
= 2, n = 1 mode by the high frequency (HF) power deposition in the vi
cinity of the q = 2 surface was observed. Development of external kink
modes with HF power injection can result in m = 2, n = 1 mode destabi
lization under specific operating conditions. ECRH suppresses m = 2, n
= 1 mode activity at extremely high values of electron densities and
prevents the density limit disruptions practically independently of EC
resonance position. Complete compensation of the additional periphera
l heat losses near the density limit by ECRH should be responsible for
this result. No effect of electron cyclotron current drive (ECCD) on
m = 2, n = 1 mode stability has been observed because of insufficient
values of HF driven current in the vicinity of the q = 2 surface under
the operating conditions of the experiment.