Investigation of the lipophilic extract of the Red Sea sponge Diacarnus ery
thraenus revealed one new norsesterterpene cyclic peroxide, aikupikoxide A
(1), three new norditerpene cyclic peroxides, aikupikoxide B-D (2-4), and t
he known norterpene peroxides muqubilin and nuapapuin A methyl ester. In ad
dition, a new sesquiterpene, O-methyl guaianediol, was isolated. Their stru
ctures were determined by means of spectroscopic methods. The cytotoxic act
ivities for the isolated compounds have been reported.