Sl. Averett et Jl. Hotchkiss, FEMALE LABOR SUPPLY WITH A DISCONTINUOUS, NONCONVEX BUDGET CONSTRAINT- INCORPORATION OF A PART-TIME FULL-TIME WAGE DIFFERENTIAL/, Review of economics and statistics, 79(3), 1997, pp. 461-470
This paper incorporates the well-documented part-time/full-time wage d
ifferential into an empirical labor supply model with both a heterogen
eity- and a random-error term and estimates that model for women in th
e United States. Incorporation of the part-time/full-time wage differe
ntial results in a unique discontinuous, nonconvex budget set, and the
consideration of estimation procedures previously unconfronted in the
nonlinear budget constraint literature. The full structural represent
ation of the budget constraint is shown to ''fit'' better than the alt
ernative models estimated, and to yield a predicted hours distribution
representative of actual hours.