We have identified putative microtubule-organising centres in whole mounts
and frozen sections of full term human placenta, amniochorion and first tri
mester chorionic villus tissue by indirect immunofluorescence confocal lase
r scanning microscopy. These sites may perform a crucial executive role in
the morphogenesis of human extra-embryonic membranes, and also may establis
h polarity in the amniotic epithelium and mediate the branching pattern of
growth essential to the production of the chorionic villus tree.