The Bcl10 gene was recently isolated from the breakpoint region of t(1;14)(
p22;q32) in mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphomas. Somatic mut
ations of Bcl10 were found in not only t(1;14)-bearing MALT lymphomas, but
also a wide range of other tumors. To clarify the actual frequency and spec
trum of Bcl10 mutations in primary malignant Ewing's sarcomas, we examined
31 cases of Ewing's sarcomas. Polymerase chain reaction single-stranded con
formation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) and sequencing analyses were done. No Bcl
10 mutations were found in our series of Ewing's sarcomas. While screening
for mutations, we found three polymorphisms at codons 8 exon I of the Bcl10
gene. Our results strongly suggest that somatic mutations of Bcl10 are ext
remely rare in Ewing's sarcomas and do not commonly contribute to their mol
ecular pathogenesis.