Three-dimensional relaxation of small crystallites was imaged in real time
using variable-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy. The micron-sized
Pb crystallites, supported on Ru(0001), were equilibrated at 500-550 K, and
the volume-preserving shape relaxation was induced by a rapid temperature
decrease to 353-423 K The (111) facet at the top of the crystallite grows b
y sequential peeling of single atomic layers, which shrink like circular is
lands. The rate of layer peeling slows dramatically as a new final state is
reached.