A modified Factor X protein was combined with a cellulose-binding domain ta
g and expressed in insect cell fines. The protein, CBDFX, was expressed and
secreted into the medium. Stable, transformed Hi5 and Sf9 insect cell line
s were generated and tested for production of secreted CBDFX. The highest S
f9 and Hi5 CBDFX-producing cell lines were scaled up to 2-liter fermentors
to evaluate production of this recombinant protein. Secreted protein produc
tion levels reached 4 mg/liter for the stable, transformed Hi5 cell line an
d 18 mg/liter for the stable, transformed Sf9 cell line. The protein was pr
operly processed as determined by amino terminal sequencing and bound well
to the cellulose substrate Avicel. In addition the activated recombinant CB
DFXa was capable of recognizing and efficiently processing a Factor X cleav
age site. (C) 2001 Academic Press.