The resistivity, magnetoresistance, and Mossbauer effect of the metallic sp
iral antiferromagnet SrFeO2.95 were examined in the temperature range 4.5-3
00 K. Two peaks were found in the plot of the temperature derivative of res
istivity (d rho /dT) versus temperature. The temperature of the upper peak,
TN, corresponding to the onset of antiferromagnetic order, decreases monot
onically from 105 to 98 K as the applied field increases from 0 to 9 T. Thi
s is due to the reduced antiferromagnetic superexchange interaction, while
the temperature of the second transition, T-a, which corresponds to a peak
at low temperatures and coincides with the weak anomaly in X(T) curve, rema
ins constant upto 3.8 T and shows a rapid increase in the range from 40 to
65 K, as the magnetic field increases further. This is caused by the enhanc
ement of the disappearance of Fe3+5 paramagnetic domains and also by the en
hancement of the helical-conical spin transformation for the applied field
greater than 3.8 T. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.