Standing waves are formed due to the reflection when waves meet vertic
al wall, therefore strong structures are needed to keep the wall stabi
lity under the serious wave attack. For the improvement of the working
condition Ind increase of the stability of the wall, the lower reflec
ting breakwaters have attracted close attention Reports mostly from Ja
panese researchers are often concerned with the wall of caisson equipp
ed with open windows. In this paper a kind of hollow-pipe perforated b
reakwater is examined which waves may partially perforate into the har
bour basin. The wave in front of the wall can only form partial standi
ng wave and wave force is reduced obviously. And the theoretical calcu
lation of wave force and analysis of wave force spectrum are all deriv
ed. Comparison between the results from theoretical calculation and hy
draulic modeling shows reasonable agreement.