General theorems are established that enable immediate solution of the
quasilinear steady infiltration equation for any distribution of line
and point sources at or beneath a sloping upper soil surface, or on o
r above a sloping impermeable base. The required solutions are readily
deduced from the known simple solutions for buried line and point sou
rces. Corollary to the theorems, similar relations hold for downslope
and cross-slope flux density components. Illustrative solutions are pr
esented for line and point sources in the various configurations. Dist
ributions of both potential and stream function are mapped for line so
urces and also for point sources at or beneath a horizontal surface. F
or other point sources, potential is mapped in the normal plane throug
h the source. For sources beneath a surface, distortion due to the sur
face is relatively small, even for dimensionless normal source depth a
s small as 1. On the other hand, for sources above a sloping base, the
base strongly skews the distributions of both potential and streamlin
es. Far downslope the flow is purely (line sources) or primarily (poin
t sources) parallel to the base. Upper bounds exist on total source st
rength, beyond which a saturated region emerges, perched on a horizont
al base. Consistent with earlier results and theorems, physically acce
ptable steady flows do not exist above the base.