E. Cambois et al., Social inequalities in disability-free life expectancy in the french male population, 1980-1991, DEMOGRAPHY, 38(4), 2001, pp. 513-524
We calculate aggregate indicators of population health for occupational gro
ups to gauge changes in health disparities during the 1980-1991 period. The
study is based on the experiences of French adult men in three major occup
ational classes: managers, manual workers, and an intermediary occupational
group. Life table models show that managers have longer life expectancy an
d disability free life expectancy (DFLE) than manual workers, and a shorter
life expectancy with disability. The concurrent increases in life expectan
cy and DFLE during the period maintained the occupational disparities in he
alth; the years lived with disability, however declined for all groups, as
for the entire French population.