Purpose: This article describes a previously unreported fifth metacarp
al stress fracture. Case summary: A female softball pitcher presented
with gradual development of dorsal pain in her pitching hand. A radioi
sotope scan showed increased uptake in the fifth metacarpal. This supp
orted a clinical diagnosis of a stress fracture. and the patient was t
reated with a period of relative rest. At 6 weeks, the patient was abl
e to return to pitching with technique modification Discussion: Seven
cases of metacarpal stress fractures been reported. vet none involved
the fifth metacarpal. The causes of a fifth metacarpal stress fracture
differ from those of other metacarpals and may be 3. combination of e
xtrinsic forces from the ball and intrinsic forces from muscle pull. A
lthough treatment involves the standard rest period, technique must be
assessed and appropriately adjusted. Relevance: Metacarpal stress fra
ctures should be considered in athletes with persistent hand pain wher
e repetitive grip function is used.