H. Hess et al., Vibrational wave packet dynamics in the silver tetramer probed by NeNePo femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy, EUR PHY J D, 16(1-3), 2001, pp. 145-149
We present results on the ultrafast dynamics of mass-selected neutral Ag-4
clusters using NeNePo (negative ion - neutral - positive ion) femtosecond p
ump-probe spectroscopy. One-color pump-probe spectra of the Ag-4(-)/Ag-4/Ag
-4(+) system measured at 385 nm and an internal cluster temperature of 20 K
display a complex beat structure over more than 60 ps. The oscillatory str
ucture is attributed to vibrational wave packet dynamics in an excited "dar
k" state of neutral Ag-4. A dominant 740 fs wave packet period as well as w
ave packet dephasing and rephasing are observed in the spectra. Fourier ana
lysis of the spectra yields a group of frequencies centered around 45 cm(-1
) and an anharmonicity \2 nu (0)chi (c)\ of 2.65 cm(-1) for the active vibr
ational mode.