Optical and electrical properties of hydrogenated yttrium nanoparticles

Citation
G. Bour et al., Optical and electrical properties of hydrogenated yttrium nanoparticles, EUR PHY J D, 16(1-3), 2001, pp. 219-223
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D
ISSN journal
14346060 → ACNP
Volume
16
Issue
1-3
Year of publication
2001
Pages
219 - 223
Database
ISI
SICI code
1434-6060(200109)16:1-3<219:OAEPOH>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
We studied the effect of hydrogen in yttrium nanoparticles on a quartz subs trate, using optical spectroscopy and electrical resistance measurements. P ulsed laser deposition is used to obtain the Y clusters in an UHV environme nt. We show, that these clusters are highly sensitive to monoatomic Hi prod uced from ambient hydrogen gas pressures, ranging fron 10(-5) to 50 mbar wi th our experimental arrangement. The changes of optical and electrical prop erties due to the chemical reaction within the particles are sufficient to consider this material as a possible sensor for low concentrations of hydro gen.