Multiatomic entanglement in a decoherence free subspace

Citation
P. Foldi et al., Multiatomic entanglement in a decoherence free subspace, FORTSCHR PH, 49(10-11), 2001, pp. 961-966
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
FORTSCHRITTE DER PHYSIK-PROGRESS OF PHYSICS
ISSN journal
00158208 → ACNP
Volume
49
Issue
10-11
Year of publication
2001
Pages
961 - 966
Database
ISI
SICI code
0015-8208(2001)49:10-11<961:MEIADF>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
Subradiant states - as a special kind of entangled states of several two-le vel atoms - have recently gained wide attention because these states are ex ceptional in the sense that they dissipate energy much slower then other co llective states. This property implies also that their decoherence is slow, and henceforth they are promising candidates for registers of a quantum co mputer. Here we propose a scheme which can be used to prepare subradiant st ates in a cavity. We present perturbative and also exact results showing th at after a certain time the evolution of a multiatomic system in a detuned cavity leads to an appropriate entangled state. At this time instant it is sufficient to apply subsequent laser pulses on a control atom in order prep are a state in the subradiant, i.e., a decoherence free subspace.